REVISED: Sunday, March 3, 2013
In this tutorial, you will learn how to create wxPython message dialog.
I. wxPYTHON MESSAGE DIALOG
Message dialog is used to get input from the user.
II. wxPYTHON EXAMPLE PROGRAM
Start the Python 2.7.3 interpreter shell by "double left mouse clicking" the Python icon on your desktop. When the "Python Shell" window opens select "File", then select "New Window". In the "New Window" type the following code, which is an expansion of the class bright we worked with in the last tutorial. Use four spaces, columns, for each indent.
import wx
class bright(wx.Frame):
def __init__(self,parent,id):
wx.Frame.__init__(self,parent,id,'Bright Message', size=(800,400))
panel=wx.Panel(self)
# Creates a message dialog object named box
box=wx.MessageDialog(panel, 'Are you happy?','HAPPY?',wx.YES_NO)
# Creates a variable named answer
# Stores user response in variable answer
answer=box.ShowModal()
# Box is destroyed after the user response is stored in answer
box.Destroy()
if __name__=='__main__':
app=wx.PySimpleApp()
frame=bright(parent=None,id=-1)
frame.Show()
app.MainLoop()
From the "New Window", do a "File Save As" and save the above Python program, using the file name brightMessage.py to the same path which your computer used to download Python 2.7.3. For example, I saved my brightMessage.py
file to my Python27 folder using the following path:
C:\Python27\brightMessage.py
From the "New Window", do a "Run" and then a "Run Module F5" and a wxPython GUI toolkit frame with the title "HAPPY?" in the top left corner will open. The comments which start with a hash, #, sign explain how this wxPython program works. Some of the underscores are double underscores; e.g., __init__, __name__, and __main__ all have double underscores before and after them.
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